也许会喜欢数学在积分的灰烬中1/sqrt(sinx)一个简单的椭圆积分PS 感谢 Fran 佬指出疏忽 ∫1sinxdx=∫1cos(x−π2)dx=∫11−2sin2(x2−π4)dx=2∫11−2sin2(x2−π4)d(x2−π4)=2F(x2−π4∣2)\begin{aligned} \int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\sin x}}\mathrm{d}x&=\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{\cos\left( x-\frac{\pi}{2} \right)}}\mathrm{d}x\\ &=\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-2\sin^2\left( \frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4} \right)}}\mathrm{d}x\\ &=2\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-2\sin^2\left( \frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4} \right)}}\mathrm{d}\left( \frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4} \right)\\ &=2F\left(\left. \frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right|2 \right) \end{aligned}∫sinx1dx=∫cos(x−2π)1dx=∫1−2sin2(2x−4π)1dx=2∫1−2sin2(2x−4π)1d(2x−4π)=2F(2x−4π2)